Hazards and common complications of high blood lipids on the cardiovascular system

Model:Detachable Coronary Model (XX004D)

The hazards and common complications of high blood fat (lipids) on the cardiovascular system are becoming more prevalent with improved dietary conditions, decreased physical labor, and the rise of sedentary office lifestyles. Obesity and high blood lipids have emerged as common issues, leading to an increase in the number of cardiovascular disease patients. What kind of harm can high blood lipids bring to us?

High blood lipids commonly lead to cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease, which poses significant risks. Controlling blood lipids within normal levels is a crucial method in treating coronary heart disease, effectively reducing the occurrence of coronary heart disease, angina, and unexpected heart attacks. Another condition closely related to cardiovascular disease is cerebrovascular disease. Experts from the Wuxi Mingci Cardiovascular Hospital caution that high cholesterol levels in the blood can result in arterial plaque formation, leading to arterial stenosis, hindering blood circulation, and potentially causing cerebral infarction, which poses immense risks.

In simple terms, high blood lipids refer to elevated levels of lipids in the bloodstream. This condition is more common in obese individuals, while relatively less prevalent in lean individuals. Specialists from the Wuxi Mingci Cardiology Department advise that in less severe cases of high blood lipids, lifestyle modifications such as increased physical activity, dietary improvements, smoking cessation, and reducing overall fat and cholesterol intake can help. However, if these changes do not yield significant results, medical intervention may be necessary, including the use of medications.

Currently, medication is considered an effective approach. Typically, drugs that lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, such as statins like atorvastatin and simvastatin, are prescribed, along with medications that elevate high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, such as fibrates like fenofibrate and bezafibrate. It is crucial to follow a doctor's advice when taking any medication and not self-medicate. Effectiveness should not be the sole criterion for selecting medication; for patients with mild symptoms, it is advisable to avoid potent medications to prevent adverse effects or side effects, necessitating consistent medication adherence. If a patient maintains good blood lipid levels over an extended period, they can consult with cardiovascular hospital physicians about the possibility of discontinuing medication. Additionally, combining dietary modifications and physical activity with treatment can enhance therapeutic outcomes.

The Detachable Coronary Model is a sophisticated tool designed to simulate and study the intricate structures of the cardiovascular system. This model offers a comprehensive view extending from the radial artery and femoral artery to the branches of the coronary arteries, providing a detailed representation of key arterial pathways. It includes essential components such as the radial artery, aortic arch, left and right coronary arteries, diagonal branch, left anterior descending branch (LAD), circumflex branch, abdominal aorta, and femoral artery, among others.

For researchers and educators seeking to explore various cardiovascular conditions and interventions, the Detachable Coronary Model offers custom options to simulate common lesions found in different branches of the coronary artery. These lesions include stenosis, bifurcation, calcification, and chronic total occlusion (CTO). By incorporating interchangeable small vascular segments with these lesions, users can simulate different pathological scenarios and study the effects of such conditions on blood flow and treatment strategies. Additionally, the model allows for the replacement of the entire left or right coronary artery, offering a dynamic and versatile platform for in-depth cardiovascular studies.

In particular, the model provides options for customizing stenosis lesions with varying degrees of severity in specific arteries, such as the LAD, LCX, and mid-segment of the right coronary artery. This flexibility enables researchers to tailor the model to specific research needs and educational objectives, allowing for a more comprehensive exploration of cardiovascular diseases and interventions.